• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0042

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Jan 12 01:30:17 2023
    ACUS11 KWNS 120130
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 120130=20
    ARZ000-OKZ000-120330-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0042
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0730 PM CST Wed Jan 11 2023

    Areas affected...Southeast Oklahoma...Western Arkansas

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 120130Z - 120330Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...Isolated thunderstorms may increase in areal coverage as
    the evening progresses. Hail and wind are the primary risks.

    DISCUSSION...Latest satellite/diagnostic data suggest an upper low
    has advanced to near DDC in southwest KS. Short-wave trough extends
    south across western OK, and this feature is advancing east toward
    the lower MS Valley, in line with earlier model guidance. This
    system is very dynamic and 120m, 12hr mid-level height falls are
    forecast to spread downstream later this evening. 00z sounding from
    OUN exhibited very steep lapse rates through 6km with backing at mid
    levels observed, suggesting the leading edge of strong forcing has
    advanced into eastern OK. Over the last hour, a lone thunderstorm
    had developed over southeast OK, near Pushmataha/Latimer County.
    This storm is developing along the northern gradient of higher
    surface dew points, along the eastern edge of steepest lapse rate
    plume. There is increasing concern this activity may continue to
    mature and possibly expand in areal coverage due to the approaching
    short wave and gradual increase in moisture/buoyancy. At this time
    the initial activity is likely a bit elevated; however, increasing
    moisture downstream may allow convective bases to lower and become near-surface-based by late evening. In the short term, some hail may
    be noted with elevated storms as they mature and spread into western
    AR.

    ..Darrow/Hart.. 01/12/2023

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!5Sccp0AAM0pnDAyGoLJHUeX3hLFN_0fDnunf0N5qNSSND3reKH1dMNN53t1EF9IzarF6I_bj1= qADTSYbRptKetSNKQU$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LZK...SHV...TSA...

    LAT...LON 34719552 35829399 35489276 34319320 34219519 34719552=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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